VPN Routing Chaos โ When Traffic Gets Lost in Translation!
๐ VPN Routing Chaos โ When Traffic Gets Lost in Translation!
๐ฐ๏ธ The Situation
Imagine you're managing all your branches smoothly โ everything is working perfectly โ until suddenly, everything goes down! The VPN drops, systems canโt communicate, and when you start running ping tests, you notice that edge devices can still see each otherโฆ but you, as the Admin, canโt access any other branch ๐
You decide to run a trace just to see whatโs going on โ and the traffic reaches the edge routerโฆ then completely disappears!
๐งฉ The Diagnosis
Strangely enough, you can still access the firewall from only one IP โ the rest are completely dead. No configuration changes, no one touched the servers โ everything *should* be fine. You contact the NOC Team and they confidently say:
โEverything looks fine from our side; the routers are communicating normally!โ
And thatโs when the journey to prove the opposite begins ๐
You open the SIEM platform, start reviewing the flows, and run ping tests between two branches using different IPs. Then comes the surprise: the traffic isnโt even reaching the firewall!
๐ The Root Cause
At that point, you knew it had to be a routing issue. You requested the routing table from the NOC and started reviewing it line by lineโฆ and there it was:
192.168.0.0/16 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.0.1 Vlanif1
Instead of correctly routing the traffic to the firewall:
192.168.0.0/16 Static 60 0 RD 192.168.0.150 Vlanif1
That meant the traffic was looping back to the router itself instead of passing through the firewall โ causing it to vanish before reaching the control point.
๐ ๏ธ The Fix
I calmly explained the network topology and how the firewall acted as the main gateway controlling all traffic. After a long call and several traceroute and ELK SIEM tests, we confirmed the issue. Once the NOC team corrected the static route to point to the firewall IP instead of the router, everything came back online ๐ช
๐ก Lessons Learned
- In complex network issues, the obvious culprit isnโt always the real one.
- Always review the routing and verify paths using traceroute.
- If you have a SIEM or monitoring tool, trust it โ data doesnโt lie.
- Stay calm and analyze logically โ not emotionally.
๐ง Tools Used
- traceroute
- ELK SIEM
- Patience ๐
#Network #VPN #Routing #Firewall #ELK #SIEM #Cybersecurity #Troubleshooting